The Robert Shaw Chorale was one of the most renowned and probably the most popular American choral group from the mid-twentieth century. The R.S.C. gave many memorable concerts and made numerous recordings for the RCA label, beginning at the close of the 78 rpm age in 1948 and ending in the heart of the stereo LP era in 1965. Shaw and his Chorale made the first classical recording to sell over one million copies and they received numerousRead more citations, including several Grammy awards. In fact, Shaw, with his Chorale and other choral groups, was awarded 14 Grammys during his career.
Robert Shaw (1916-1999) had established a reputation as one of the finest American choral conductors in the 1930s and 1940s, and would later achieve considerable stature in the orchestral realm as well. Having greatly impressed Fred Waring as leader of the Pomona College Glee Club, Shaw was asked to serve as conductor of the Fred Waring Glee Club, a post he accepted in 1938. He left it in 1945, steeped in other assignments, including rehearsing the NBC Symphony Orchestra & Chorus for Toscanini. He would also head the Juilliard School of Music's choral department from 1946 to 1948.
Shaw formed the Robert Shaw Chorale in 1948 in New York City. It was the second major choral group he was then directing, the other being the Collegiate Chorale, an amateur ensemble of approximately 120 members that he founded in 1941 and conducted until 1954. The Robert Shaw Chorale consisted of about 40 professional singers, whose numbers often varied. The R.S.C.'s initial recordings were made in 1948 for RCA Victor, the first with Toscanini and the NBC Symphony Orchestra, in a performance of Brahms Gesang der Parzen, and the second, of highlights from Saint-Saëns' Samson and Delilah, with Stokowski and the NBC Symphony Orchestra. Numerous others would follow, including the 1950 recordings of the Mozart Requiem and Verdi operas Rigoletto and Falstaff, the latter with Toscanini. The R.S.C. also began doing lighter repertory, with recordings of Gershwin's Porgy and Bess in 1950 and two collections from 1951, A Treasury of Easter Songs and Joy to the World. Later forays into more popular fare included the 1956 My True Love Sings and the 1958 The Stephen Foster Songbook. The group toured throughout the 1950s and 1960s, perhaps their grandest being the 36-city excursion through the United States in 1960 where the group, comprised of 33 singers, also took along 29 instrumentalists. Their performance of the Bach Mass in B minor at the Manhattan Center on that tour was among their more memorable concerts. The R.S.C. was perhaps at its height during the late 1950s and early 1960s, the group's popularity spilling over into many areas, allowing them to perform with some of the leading television personalities of the day. For example, their 1959 recordings entitled The Lord's Prayer and Ave Maria were done with the then-famous singer and television star Perry Como. After having achieved such popularity, it may seem difficult to comprehend why the group would disband in 1965, but Shaw moved onto other ventures, the most important of which was carrying out the duties of music director of the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra beginning in 1967. New recordings by the Robert Shaw Chorale continued to be issued well into 1967. Thereafter, reissues began to appear regularly, though they began tapering off in the 1990s. By 2002, about 40 recordings by the R.S.C. were widely available, mostly on the RCA label. Read less
Label: Rca
Catalog: 68823
Release Date: 10/14/1997
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Engelbert Humperdinck,
Gioachino Rossini,
Ruggero Leoncavallo,
Richard Wagner
...
Performer:
Anna Moffo,
Helen Donath,
Roberta Peters,
Robert Merrill
...
Conductor:
Kurt Eichhorn,
Erich Leinsdorf,
Lorin Maazel,
Eugene Ormandy
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Munich Radio Symphony Orchestra,
Metropolitan Opera Orchestra,
Orchestra
...
Label: Rca Victor Red Seal
Catalog: 68095
Release Date: 04/11/1995
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Carl Maria von Weber,
Johann Strauss Jr.,
Bedrich Smetana,
Giuseppe Verdi
...
Performer:
Kurt Rydl,
Peter Seiffert,
Walter Berry,
René Kollo
...
Conductor:
Marek Janowski,
Jaroslav Krombholc,
James Levine,
Werner Schmidt-Bölke
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra,
Munich Radio Symphony Orchestra,
Bavarian Radio Chorus
...
Label: Rca
Catalog: 61838
Release Date: 08/10/1993
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
John Henry Hopkins Jr.,
Charles Gounod,
George Frideric Handel,
Richard Storrs Willis
...
Performer:
Placido Domingo,
Mario Lanza,
Hermann Prey,
Osian Ellis
...
Conductor:
Robert Shaw,
Helmuth Froschauer,
Eugene Ormandy,
Henri René
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Robert Shaw Chorale,
Vienna Symphony Orchestra,
Vienna Boys' Choir
...
Label: Rca
Catalog: 61545
Release Date: 07/13/1993
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Ferde Grofé,
Aaron Copland,
Samuel Augustus Ward,
William Steffe
...
Performer:
Leontyne Price,
Marilyn Horne
Conductor:
Arthur Fiedler,
Eugene Ormandy,
Charles Gerhardt,
Robert Shaw
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Boston Pops,
Philadelphia Orchestra,
National Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Rca Victor Living Stereo
Catalog: 61253
Release Date: 05/11/1993
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Traditional,
Stephen Foster
Performer:
Grant Williams,
Clayton Krehbiel,
Florence Kopleff,
James Wainner
...
Conductor:
Robert Shaw
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Robert Shaw Chorale
Label: Rca
Catalog: 61488
Release Date: 01/12/1993
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Traditional,
Irving Berlin,
George Frideric Handel,
Adriaen Valerius
...
Performer:
Alfred Krips,
James Galway
Conductor:
Robert Shaw,
Arthur Fiedler,
James Galway,
Sir Thomas Beecham
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Robert Shaw Chorale,
Boston Pops,
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Rca
Catalog: 61241
Release Date: 09/08/1992
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Alexander Borodin,
Martin Luther,
George Frideric Handel,
Giuseppe Verdi
...
Performer:
Thomas Dunn,
Thomas Pyle,
Genevičve Macaux,
Monique Linval
...
Conductor:
Eugene Ormandy,
Robert Shaw,
Richard Westenburg,
Erich Leinsdorf
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Philadelphia Orchestra,
Mendelssohn Club Chorus Philadelphia,
Robert Shaw Chorale
...
Label: Rca
Catalog: 61373
Release Date: 08/17/1992
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Michael Praetorius,
John Henry Hopkins Jr.,
George Frideric Handel,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
...
Performer:
John Grady,
Johannes Sonnleitner,
John De Lancie,
Al Hirt
...
Conductor:
Robert Shaw,
Eugene Ormandy,
Richard Kapp,
Helmuth Froschauer
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Robert Shaw Chorale,
Philadelphia Orchestra Chorus,
Philadelphia Orchestra
...
Label: Rca Victor Gold Seal
Catalog: 6510
Release Date: 10/25/1990
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Pietro Mascagni
Performer:
Zinka Milanov,
Jussi Björling,
Robert Merrill,
Margaret Roggero
...
Conductor:
Renato Cellini
Orchestra/Ensemble:
RCA Victor Symphony Orchestra,
Robert Shaw Chorale
Recommendation
Label: Rca Victor Gold Seal
Catalog: 60205
Release Date: 10/19/1989
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Giacomo Puccini,
Pietro Mascagni,
Ambroise Thomas,
Giuseppe Verdi
...
Performer:
Harold Enns,
Thomas Jamerson,
Dorothy Krebill,
Leontyne Price
...
Conductor:
Erich Leinsdorf,
Robert Shaw,
Renato Cellini,
Georges Prętre
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Rome Opera House Orchestra,
Rome Opera House Chorus,
Robert Shaw Chorale
...