Since its founding, the Cleveland Orchestra has become a source of tremendous pride for the city of Cleveland. It is one of America's artistic treasures, an orchestra capable of playing as well as any in the world. Chamber music flourished in Cleveland from the middle of the nineteenth century on, but the orchestra was not founded until 1918. Adella P. Hughes, with the support of the Musical Arts Association, spearheaded the formation of theRead more orchestra and engaged Russian-American conductor Nikolai Sokoloff to direct it. Sokoloff remained music director until 1933, and led national tours, educational concerts, commercial recordings, and radio broadcasts. Perhaps the most important legacy of his tenure is Severance Hall, which opened in 1931 and received immediate renown for both its acoustics and its aesthetics. In 1999 the hall was renovated and improved, and then reopened in January 2000 to renewed acclaim. Artur Rodzinski directed the orchestra from 1933 to 1943 and was followed by Erich Leinsdorf from 1943 to 1946. Both of these men contributed to Cleveland's budding reputation, but the golden age of orchestral playing in Cleveland came with the arrival of the now-legendary George Szell in 1946. One of the last of the old-time conductors, Szell ruled the orchestra with an iron fist, lashed out at players who he felt were giving less than full effort, erupted at even the smallest technical mistakes, and built the best orchestra in America. The Cleveland Orchestra under Szell played with marvelously clear textures, impeccable precision, perfect ensemble and inspiring passion. It was also astonishingly adaptable to different genres and styles of music; Szell liked to say that the specialty of the Cleveland Orchestra was that it had no specialty. The orchestra recorded extensively for Columbia (now Sony), toured internationally and staked its claim as the biggest of the Big Five American orchestras. In 1968, the orchestra began a long and fruitful association with composer and conductor Pierre Boulez. During the same year Szell opened the Blossom Music Centre, a summer concert venue owned by the orchestra, which has been enormously successful financially and musically. Szell died in 1970, but could have been music director for as long as he wanted. Boulez served as musical advisor until 1972, when Lorin Maazel became music director. While Maazel was and is a great conductor, the orchestra felt they had not been properly consulted in the decision to hire him, and his tenure was marked by controversy. His interpretations were seen as overly extreme, and although he kept the orchestra playing at a high technical level, he was never much loved by the city of Cleveland. The appointment of Christoph von Dohnanyi as music director in 1982 started the Cleveland Orchestra on another long run of greatness. Dohnanyi successfully preserved the tonal clarity of the Szell years, while broadening the orchestra's repertoire to include more new music and modern classics. Franz Welser-Möst succeeded Dohnanyi in the 2002-2003 season. To the extent that orchestras can be ranked, the Cleveland Orchestra is widely considered America's best, and the city of Cleveland supports its orchestra in the manner it deserves. Read less
Label: Sony
Catalog: 19439787742
Release Date: 12/04/2020
Number of Discs: 5
Composer:
Claude Debussy
Performer:
Gervase de Peyer,
Alice Chalifoux,
George Shirley,
Donald McIntyre
...
Conductor:
Pierre Boulez
Orchestra/Ensemble:
New Philharmonia Orchestra,
John Alldis Choir,
Cleveland Orchestra
...
Label: Warner Classics
Catalog: 526718
Release Date: 11/06/2020
Number of Discs: 14
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Edouard Lalo,
Johann Strauss Jr.,
Johannes Brahms
...
Performer:
Bronislaw Huberman,
Artur Schnabel,
Benno Moiseiwitsch,
Pablo Casals
...
Conductor:
George Szell
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra,
London Philharmonic Orchestra,
Czech Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Sony
Catalog: 972425
Release Date: 07/03/2020
Number of Discs: 75
Composer:
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky,
Henri Wieniawski,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Franz Joseph Haydn
...
Performer:
Isaac Stern,
Alexander Zakin,
Oscar Levant,
Marcel Tabuteau
...
Conductor:
Alexander Hilsberg,
Efrem Kurtz,
Isaac Stern,
Eugene Ormandy
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Philadelphia Orchestra,
New York Philharmonic,
Columbia String Orchestra
...
Label: Cleveland Orchestra
Catalog: 1
Release Date: 06/05/2020
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Edgard Varčse,
Johannes Maria Staud,
Richard Strauss
...
Conductor:
Franz Welser-Möst
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Cleveland Orchestra
Label: Sony
Catalog: 19075973752
Release Date: 12/06/2019
Number of Discs: 25
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven
Performer:
Maureen Forrester,
Leontyne Price,
David Poleri,
Giorgio Tozzi
...
Conductor:
Bruno Walter,
George Szell,
Leonard Bernstein,
Fritz Reiner
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Columbia Symphony Orchestra,
Cleveland Orchestra,
New York Philharmonic
...
Recommendation
Label: Profil
Catalog: 19018
Release Date: 08/23/2019
Number of Discs: 10
Composer:
Felix Mendelssohn,
Franz Schubert,
Carl Maria von Weber,
Franz Joseph Haydn
...
Performer:
Robert Casadesus,
Leon Fleisher,
Leonard Rose,
Isaac Stern
...
Conductor:
George Szell
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra,
Cleveland Orchestra,
Columbia Symphony Orchestra
...
Recommendation
Label: Sony
Catalog: 19075853652
Release Date: 03/01/2019
Number of Discs: 65
Composer:
Maurice Ravel,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Jean-Philippe Rameau,
Domenico Scarlatti
...
Performer:
Robert Casadesus,
Zino Francescatti,
Gaby Casadesus,
Jean Casadesus
...
Conductor:
Eugene Ormandy,
George Szell,
Sir John Barbirolli,
Artur Rodzinski
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Philadelphia Orchestra,
Columbia Symphony Orchestra,
Cleveland Orchestra
...
Recommendation
Label: Belvedere
Catalog: 8055
Release Date: 02/08/2019
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Richard Strauss,
Johann Strauss Jr.,
Maurice Ravel
Performer:
Lang Lang
Conductor:
Franz Welser-Möst
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Cleveland Orchestra
Label: Warner Classics
Catalog: 565660
Release Date: 01/05/2018
Number of Discs: 33
Composer:
Claude Debussy,
Robert Schumann,
Joachim Raff,
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky
...
Performer:
Aldo Ciccolini,
Cécile Ousset,
Michel Béroff,
Samson François
...
Conductor:
Sir Neville Marriner,
François-Xavier Roth,
Armin Jordan,
Jean Martinon
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Quatuor Ebčne,
Nash Ensemble,
Academy of St. Martin in the Fields
...
Recommendation
Label: Decca
Catalog: 4832499
Release Date: 11/10/2017
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Johann Strauss Jr.,
Emil Waldteufel,
Franz Lehár,
Frédéric Chopin
...
Performer:
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Nelson Freire,
Anton Karas,
Katia Labčque
...
Conductor:
André Rieu,
Neeme Järvi,
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Richard Bonynge
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Johann Strauss Orchestra,
Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra,
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Decca
Catalog: 4831752
Release Date: 08/04/2017
Number of Discs: 48
Composer:
Sergei Rachmaninov,
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky,
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Frédéric Chopin
...
Performer:
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Keith Puddy,
Fou Ts'ong,
Daniel Barenboim
...
Conductor:
Anatole Fistoulari,
Lorin Maazel,
Kiril Kondrashin,
David Zinman
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
London Symphony Orchestra,
Ambrosian Singers,
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
...
Label: Sony
Catalog: 88985395032
Release Date: 06/16/2017
Number of Discs: 12
Composer:
Samuel Barber,
William Schuman,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Sergei Prokofiev
...
Performer:
John Browning,
Leonard Rose
Conductor:
George Szell,
Erich Leinsdorf,
Seiji Ozawa
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Cleveland Orchestra,
Boston Symphony Orchestra,
London Symphony Orchestra
Label: Euroarts
Catalog: 2970
Release Date: 01/13/2017
Number of Discs: 11
Composer:
Pierre Boulez,
Claude Debussy,
Manuel de Falla,
José Carli
...
Performer:
Elisabete Matos,
Kenneth Riegel,
Christine Schäfer,
Itzhak Perlman
Conductor:
Daniel Barenboim,
Leonard Bernstein,
Pierre Boulez,
Lorin Maazel
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Chicago Symphony Orchestra,
Boston Symphony Orchestra,
Tanglewood Festival Chorus
...
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 002596702
Release Date: 12/02/2016
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Richard Strauss,
Bedrich Smetana,
Johannes Brahms,
Antonín Dvorák
...
Performer:
David Garrett,
Hélčne Grimaud,
Max Richter,
Daniel Hope
...
Conductor:
Gustavo Dudamel,
Rafael Kubelik,
Herbert von Karajan,
André de Ridder
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra,
Boston Symphony Orchestra,
Konzerthaus Kammerorchester Berlin
...