Composer Edvard Grieg, the icon of Norwegian music, left his home in Bergen, Norway to study at the conservatory in Leipzig. There he began his formal musical education under the auspices of Ignaz Moscheles (piano) and Carl Reinecke (composition). While in school, the young composer saw the premiere of his first work, his String Quartet in D minor, performed in Karlshamn, Sweden. Despite being diagnosed with a form of tuberculosis, which left himRead more with only one functioning lung, Grieg graduated from the conservatory in 1862. The composer had an intense desire to develop a national style of composition, but recognized the importance of becoming well versed in the work of the European masters, and consequently relocated to Copenhagen, studying with Niels Gade. He was thus able to remain in Scandanavia, while working in a thriving cultural center. In 1867 against his family's better judgment, Grieg married his cousin Nina Hagerup, a talented pianist, but whose vocal abilities enchanted the composer even more. Shortly after their wedding, the couple moved to Oslo, where Grieg supported them by teaching piano and conducting. He and his wife traveled extensively throughout Europe and it was during a period of time spent in Denmark, the composer wrote his landmark opus, the Piano Concerto in A minor. The premiere was given in 1869, with Edmund Neupert as the soloist. The piece was received with an enthusiasm that would attach itself to the composer's reputation for the remainder of his career.
Grieg admired his literary contemporaries and forged a productive partnership with Bjötjerne Björnson, playwright and poet, with whom he staged performances of such works as Before a Southern Convert, and Bergliot. While Björnson struggled with his output, Grieg met and befriended Henrik Ibsen. The forthcoming collaboration would prove significant for both, as Grieg would supply incidental music to Ibsen's Peer Gynt. The premiere was performed to critical acclaim and eventually led to Grieg's scoring of Peer Gynt into Suites 1 and 2 (1888 and 1893 respectively).
As a result of the success of Peer Gynt, Grieg enjoyed tremendous celebrity and continued to travel extensively, often meeting internationally renowned composers such as Tchaikovsky, Brahms, and Liszt, among others. In addition to a grant he was awarded in 1874, Grieg was able to earn the majority of his money by adhering to a vigorous schedule of recital tours. He served briefly as the music director of the Bergen Symphony Orchestra, and from 1880-1882, held the same position at the Bergen Harmonien. In 1885, Grieg and his wife relocated once again, this time to his native Bergen, Norway, where he built their celebrated home, Troldhaugen. The property, a popular tourist destination to this day, features a secondary building overlooking the water, which the composer used as his work area, as he could only work in solitude. He and his wife summered in Norway and departed each fall for European tours that would last the remainder of the year. Grieg also conducted extensively throughout his country.
Grieg was adored wherever he traveled and lived at a pace that would eventually catch up with him. Grieg died of chronic fatigue, with much credit given to his lifelong health problems, in his hometown of Bergen.
Norway's most famous composer, dedicated his career to the pursuit of a national sound. The respect he had for his predecessors illustrates the sincerity with which he worked towards this goal. He wrote in the Romantic tradition with, in his own words, the determination to "create a national form of music, which could give the Norwegian people an identity." Read less
Label: Mci
Catalog: 521
Release Date: 02/19/2007
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Antonín Dvorák,
Frédéric Chopin,
Bedrich Smetana,
Edvard Grieg
...
Performer:
Peter Schmalfuss,
Ida Cernecká,
Yuri Kalnits,
Jeremy Limb
...
Conductor:
Kurt Redel,
Adrian Leaper,
Libor Pesek,
Alfred Scholz
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Pro Arte Orchestra,
London Symphony Orchestra,
Slovak Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 000769702
Release Date: 11/14/2006
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Joaquin Rodrigo,
Antonín Dvorák,
Ralph Vaughan Williams,
Robert Schumann
...
Performer:
Narciso Yepes,
Pinchas Zukerman,
Wilhelm Kempff,
Daniel Barenboim
Conductor:
Luis Garcia-Navarro,
Daniel Barenboim,
Pierre Boulez,
Seiji Ozawa
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Philharmonia Orchestra,
Orpheus Chamber Orchestra,
English Chamber Orchestra
...
Label: Hänssler Classic
Catalog: 98225
Release Date: 09/12/2006
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Georg Philipp Telemann,
Antonio Vivaldi,
Antonio Rosetti,
Johann Sebastian Bach
...
Performer:
Sylvia C. Rosin,
James Bush,
Sabine Erdmann,
Irmhild Beutler
...
Conductor:
Iona Brown,
Ondrej Kukal,
Patrick Strub,
Sir Neville Marriner
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Dreiklang Berlin Ensemble,
Academy of St. Martin in the Fields,
Czech Chamber Orchestra
...
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000666502
Release Date: 09/12/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Joaquin Rodrigo,
Sergei Rachmaninov,
Gabriel Fauré,
Frédéric Chopin
...
Performer:
Carlos Bonell,
Jorge Bolet,
Andrés Segovia,
Julian Lloyd Webber
...
Conductor:
Charles Dutoit,
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Enrique Jorda,
Karl Münchinger
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Montreal Symphony Orchestra,
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra,
Symphony of the Air
...
Label: Hänssler Classic
Catalog: 210056
Release Date: 09/01/2006
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Edvard Grieg,
Robert Schumann,
Ciprian Porumbescu,
Ludwig van Beethoven
...
Performer:
Dirk Altmann,
Florian Henschel,
Gordon Schultz,
Sebastian Silvestra
...
Conductor:
Sir Neville Marriner,
Patrick Strub,
Iona Brown,
Ondrej Kukal
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Academy of St. Martin in the Fields,
Arcata Chamber Orchestra,
Czech Chamber Orchestra
...
Label: Chandos
Catalog: 24135
Release Date: 07/25/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Antonio Vivaldi,
Herbert Howells,
Thomas Moore,
Percy Aldridge Grainger
...
Performer:
Craig Ogden,
Alison Stephens,
Lydia Mordkovitch,
Phillip McCann
...
Conductor:
Richard Hickox,
Roy Newsome,
Norman Del Mar,
Neeme Järvi
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
London Symphony Orchestra,
Sellers Engineering Band,
BBC Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 4776077
Release Date: 02/14/2006
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Franz Danzi,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Anton Reicha,
Richard Strauss
...
Performer:
James Galway,
Lothar Koch,
Gerd Seifert,
Günter Piesk
...
Conductor:
Herbert von Karajan,
Karl Böhm
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Berlin Philharmonic Winds,
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 000448502
Release Date: 06/14/2005
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Jules Massenet,
Pietro Mascagni,
Erik Satie,
Ralph Vaughan Williams
...
Performer:
Christer Thorvaldsson,
Barbara Bonney,
Leo Winland,
Pavel Gililov
...
Conductor:
Neeme Järvi,
Seiji Ozawa,
Giuseppe Sinopoli
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra,
Orpheus Chamber Orchestra,
Boston Symphony Orchestra
...
Label: Denon Records
Catalog: 17402
Release Date: 01/11/2005
Composer:
Nino Rota,
Edvard Grieg,
Traditional,
Johann Sebastian Bach
...
Conductor:
André Rieu
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Johann Strauss Orchestra Netherlands
Label: Rca Victor Red Seal
Catalog: 63691
Release Date: 09/28/2004
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Gioachino Rossini,
Igor Stravinsky,
Georges Bizet,
Richard Wagner
...
Performer:
José Luis Garcia,
Placido Domingo,
Carlo Bergonzi,
Barry Douglas
...
Conductor:
Arthur Fiedler,
Erich Leinsdorf,
Fritz Reiner,
Eugene Ormandy
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Boston Pops,
Metropolitan Opera Orchestra,
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
...
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 000035202
Release Date: 06/10/2003
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky,
Christoph W. Gluck,
Sergei Prokofiev,
Gustav Mahler
...
Performer:
Karlheinz Zöller,
Lazar Berman,
Michel Schwalbé,
Wolfgang Meyer
...
Conductor:
Herbert von Karajan
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra
Label: Rca Victor Red Seal
Catalog: 63946
Release Date: 06/25/2002
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Engelbert Humperdinck,
Franz Schubert,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky
...
Performer:
Newton Wayland,
Leo Litwin,
Samuel Lipman,
Martin Hoherman
Conductor:
Arthur Fiedler
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Boston Pops,
Boston Symphony Orchestra
Label: Decca
Catalog: 470456
Release Date: 01/15/2002
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Gustav Holst,
Johann Strauss Jr.,
Ralph Vaughan Williams
...
Performer:
Thurston Dart
Conductor:
Raymond Agoult,
Christopher Hogwood,
Willi Boskovsky,
Sir Neville Marriner
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
New Symphony Orchestra,
St. Paul Chamber Ensemble,
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Naxos
Catalog: 8556606
Release Date: 09/01/2001
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Frédéric Chopin,
George Frideric Handel,
Anatole Liadov
...
Performer:
István Székely,
Jénö Jandó,
Jozef Luptácik,
Wolf Harden
...
Conductor:
Jaroslav Dvorák,
Gyula Németh,
Josef Kopelman,
Stephen Gunzenhauser
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Capella Istropolitana,
Budapest Symphony Orchestra,
Slovak State Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Eloquence
Catalog: 4666982
Release Date: 04/30/2001
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Edvard Grieg,
Frederick Delius,
Andrés Segovia,
Carl Nielsen
...
Conductor:
Antal Doráti,
Sir Neville Marriner,
Sir Charles Mackerras,
Herbert von Karajan
Label: Rca
Catalog: 63711
Release Date: 10/10/2000
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Traditional,
John Corigliano,
Antonio Vivaldi
...
Performer:
James Galway,
Kazuhide Isomura,
Sadao Harada,
Kikuei Ikeda
...
Conductor:
David Effron,
James Galway,
Charles Gerhardt,
David Measham
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Tokyo String Quartet members,
The Chieftains,
National Philharmonic Orchestra London
...