Born: September 22, 1918; Zelazowa Wola, Poland
Died: March 3, 1988; Kassel, Germany
Polish-born violinist Henryk Szeryng was probably the finest product of Carl Flesch's legendary teaching career. Possessing an iron technique and a musical intellect of rare insight, Szeryng established himself as one of the pre-eminent concert violinists of the post-World War II decades.
Szeryng was born in 1918 to a wealthy Polish industrialist whose wife had a great love of music. Studies on the piano were abandoned for theRead more violin, though Szeryng remained skilled at the keyboard for the rest of his life. Szeryng progressed quickly on his new instrument and by age nine was sufficiently proficient to perform the Mendelssohn concerto for famed violinist Bronislaw Hubermann, a friend of the family. On Hubermann's advice Szeryng was sent to Berlin to study with Carl Flesch; Szeryng would later declare that his technical prowess was solely due to that masterful teacher's influence. Two years later in 1933, Szeryng made his debut performance in Warsaw with the Beethoven concerto under Bruno Walter. That same year he embarked on a minor concert tour, soloing with orchestras in Bucharest, Vienna, and Paris.
Szeryng immediately took to the city of Paris and settled there for a period of further study and growth as a performer. There he came under the influence of legendary violinists Enescu and Thibaud, though he did not formally study with either. Szeryng also thought about pursuing composition as a career, and for six years took lessons from Nadia Boulanger.
At the outbreak of war in 1939 Szeryng enlisted with the Polish army. Being fluent in seven languages, he was assigned to General Sikorski as a translator, with whom Szeryng helped to relocate hundreds of Polish refugees in Mexico. During the war Szeryng gave hundreds of concerts for Allied troops around the globe, and in 1943, during a concert series in Mexico City, was invited to take over the string department at the University of Mexico. Szeryng accepted the offer, and assumed his duties in 1946.
He spent the next ten years in Mexico, and eventually took citizenship there. Performing infrequently, Szeryng was largely forgotten in the musical centers of Europe. A chance encounter with fellow Pole Artur Rubinstein in Mexico City convinced Szeryng to re-enter the musical scene. A New York debut in 1956 immediately established Szeryng as a leading violinist of the day, and for the next 30 years Szeryng divided his time between a globe-trotting concert schedule and his teaching duties in Mexico.
As a violinist Szeryng was unique; sometimes criticized for being too restrained, he was nevertheless capable of playing with warmth and fire when he felt compelled to do so (as in his magnificent performances of the Sibelius concerto). His excellent recordings include two full sets of the Bach Sonatas and Partitas, as well as the major violin concertos in the repertory (he has also championed and recorded the work of many composers from his adopted country of Mexico). Recordings of the Beethoven and Brahms sonatas with Artur Rubinstein are particularly rewarding. Of note also is Szeryng's world-premiere recording of Paganini's E major Violin Concerto No. 3, which Szeryng himself reconstructed from parts held in the archives of the legendary Italian violinist's heirs.
Szeryng could at times be somewhat inconsistent. In live performances his calculated precision might turn cold, and in later years it is rumored that troubles with alcohol led to a somewhat deteriorated technical ability. Until his death in 1988 he traveled with a Mexican diplomatic passport, and was involved in various humanitarian projects through the United Nations; Szeryng never ceased believing in music as a unifying, healing power. Read less
Label: Eloquence
Catalog: 4765888
Release Date: 03/20/2009
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Johann Sebastian Bach
Performer:
Marisa Robles,
András Schiff,
Salvatore Accardo,
Pepe Romero
...
Conductor:
Raymond Leppard
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Boston Symphony Orchestra,
Academy of St. Martin in the Fields,
New Symphony Orchestra of London
...
Label: Philips
Catalog: 416438
Release Date: 02/06/2008
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Johannes Brahms,
Felix Mendelssohn
Performer:
Henryk Szeryng
Conductor:
Bernard Haitink
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra
Recommendation
Label: Mercury Living Presence
Catalog: 434318
Release Date: 11/27/2007
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Aram Khachaturian,
Johannes Brahms
Performer:
Henryk Szeryng
Conductor:
Antal Doráti
Orchestra/Ensemble:
London Symphony Orchestra
Recommendation
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 000966672
Release Date: 10/02/2007
Number of Discs: 23
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven
Performer:
Mikhail Pletnev,
Anatol Ugorski,
Henryk Szeryng,
Wilhelm Kempff
...
Conductor:
Carlos Kleiber,
Herbert von Karajan,
Sir Eugene Goossens,
Emil Tchakarov
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra,
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra,
LaSalle String Quartet
...
Recommendation
Label: Orfeo D'or
Catalog: 719071
Release Date: 06/26/2007
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Antonín Dvorák,
Johannes Brahms
Performer:
Henryk Szeryng
Conductor:
Rafael Kubelik
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra
Recommendation
Label: Kultur Video
Catalog: 4250
Release Date: 06/26/2007
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky,
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Felix Mendelssohn,
Antonio Vivaldi
...
Performer:
Henryk Szeryng,
Isaac Stern,
Shlomo Mintz,
Itzhak Perlman
...
Conductor:
Zubin Mehta
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Israel Philharmonic Orchestra
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000765802
Release Date: 11/14/2006
Number of Discs: 5
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven
Performer:
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Henryk Szeryng,
Claudio Arrau
Conductor:
Bernard Haitink,
Sir Georg Solti,
Zubin Mehta
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra,
Chicago Symphony Orchestra,
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000666502
Release Date: 09/12/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Joaquin Rodrigo,
Sergei Rachmaninov,
Gabriel Fauré,
Frédéric Chopin
...
Performer:
Carlos Bonell,
Jorge Bolet,
Andrés Segovia,
Julian Lloyd Webber
...
Conductor:
Charles Dutoit,
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Enrique Jorda,
Karl Münchinger
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Montreal Symphony Orchestra,
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra,
Symphony of the Air
...
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000660302
Release Date: 08/08/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Antonio Vivaldi,
George Frideric Handel,
Pier Francesco Cavalli,
Henry Purcell
...
Performer:
Emma Kirkby,
Andreas Scholl,
Barbara Bonney,
András Schiff
...
Conductor:
Christopher Hogwood,
John Eliot Gardiner,
Sir Neville Marriner,
Roger Norrington
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Academy of Ancient Music,
English Baroque Soloists,
Monteverdi Choir
...
Label: Decca
Catalog: 4757492
Release Date: 07/03/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Antonio Vivaldi,
Henry Purcell,
Gregorio Allegri,
Giovanni Battista Pergolesi
...
Performer:
Barbara Bonney,
Alastair Hussain,
Andreas Scholl,
Eduardo Fernandez
...
Conductor:
Christopher Hogwood,
Stephen Cleobury,
Christophe Rousset,
George Malcolm
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Academy of Ancient Music,
Cambridge King's College Choir,
Les Talens Lyriques
...
Label: Hänssler Classic
Catalog: 93129
Release Date: 05/09/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Performer:
Friedrich Gulda,
Henryk Szeryng,
Dennis Brain,
Suzanne Danco
...
Conductor:
Hans Rosbaud
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Southwest German Radio Symphony Orchestra
Recommendation
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000615202
Release Date: 02/14/2006
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Gustav Mahler,
Sergei Rachmaninov,
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Joaquin Rodrigo
...
Performer:
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Maurice Hasson,
Henryk Szeryng,
Marisa Robles
...
Conductor:
Riccardo Chailly,
Bernard Haitink,
Sir Neville Marriner,
Charles Dutoit
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra,
Academy of St. Martin in the Fields,
Montreal Symphony Orchestra
...
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000445002
Release Date: 05/10/2005
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven
Performer:
Vladimir Ashkenazy,
Henryk Szeryng,
Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt,
Wilhelm Backhaus
...
Conductor:
Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt,
Wilhelm Backhaus,
Sir Georg Solti,
Eliahu Inbal
Orchestra/Ensemble:
London Wind Soloists,
London Symphony Orchestra,
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Decca
Catalog: 000192002
Release Date: 02/10/2004
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Edouard Lalo,
Sir Edward Elgar,
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov,
Jerry Bock
...
Performer:
Shlomo Mintz,
Kyung-Wha Chung,
Phillip Moll,
Henryk Szeryng
...
Conductor:
Zubin Mehta,
Lakatos Róbert,
Andrew Litton,
Sir Neville Marriner
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Israel Philharmonic Orchestra,
Roby Lakatos Ensemble,
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
...
Label: Universal
Catalog: 000174102
Release Date: 01/13/2004
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Alban Berg,
Arnold Schoenberg
Performer:
Henryk Szeryng,
Zvi Zeitlin,
Alfred Brendel
Conductor:
Rafael Kubelik
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra