Born: July 26, 1929; Sofia, Bulgaria
Died: January 8, 2012; Lugano, Switzerland
If one wanted to make a biographical feature film about a classical musician, the life of the Bulgarian-American-French pianist Alexis Weissenberg would furnish ideal subject material. Born in Sofia in 1929, Weissenberg was taught to play the piano by his mother. Several members of her family were Vienna Conservatory-trained musicians, and Weissenberg grew up in an environment where the sight-reading of chamber music was as common as watchingRead more television is for most children today. His second piano teacher was a disciplinarian dentist, his third Bulgaria's top composer and pedagogue, Pancho Vladigerov, at whose house Weissenberg heard Dinu Lipatti perform.
At age 10, Weissenberg gave his first recital, performing, among other works, an etude of his own composition. Shortly thereafter, Weissenberg and his mother attempted to flee Bulgaria for Turkey as fascist terror deepened. They were caught and thrown in a concentration camp. "Only three elements remained constant," Weissenberg recalled. "Silence, singing, and crying." What saved the pair was an accordion Weissenberg had been given as a gift by an aunt. A German guard who liked music let Weissenberg play and after three months put the Weissenbergs on a train to Istanbul, throwing the accordion into their compartment through an open window as they left.
They made their way to Turkey and then to Israel, where Weissenberg studied at the Jerusalem Academy of Music and performed with the Israel Philharmonic under the baton of Leonard Bernstein. He left his accordion with a group of children after playing an outdoor concert and departed for the U.S. in 1946. Weissenberg enrolled at the Juilliard School of Music, studying with Olga Samaroff and at times with Artur Schnabel, and making contact with Vladimir Horowitz, who urged Weissenberg to enter the Leventritt Award competition. Weissenberg won the award in 1947, and his career was launched. His U.S. debut came with the New York Philharmonic, conducted by George Szell, and for the next ten years he toured the U.S. and Europe.
In 1956 Weissenberg moved to Paris, eventually becoming a French citizen. For a decade beginning around that time, he took a hiatus from performing, subjecting himself to a reconstruction of his keyboard technique. His performances of Chopin, Rachmaninov, and Prokofiev were especially notable, and the Bach Chromatic Fantasy and Fugue was a staple of his recital programming. His recordings of the 1960s and 1970s remained well represented in reissues on the EMI label as of the early 2000s, and he remained active into old age. Read less
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 73420
Release Date: 10/22/2012
Number of Discs: 10
Composer:
Tomaso Albinoni,
Johann Sebastian Bach,
George Frideric Handel,
Giovanni Palestrina
...
Performer:
Xavier Darasse,
Maurice André,
Guy Touvron,
Pierre Pierlot
...
Conductor:
Louis Auriacombe,
Jörg Faerber,
Jacques Roussel,
Raymond Leppard
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Toulouse Chamber Orchestra,
Württemberg Chamber Orchestra,
Antiqua Musica
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 05149
Release Date: 10/09/2012
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Antonio Bazzini,
Niccolň Paganini,
Fritz Kreisler,
Jules Massenet
...
Performer:
Vag Papian,
Maxim Vengerov,
Michael Rabin,
Tasmin Little
...
Conductor:
Wolfgang Sawallisch,
Rudolf Kempe,
Sir Thomas Beecham,
Mariss Jansons
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Virtuosi,
Nash Ensemble
Label: Virgin Classics
Catalog: 02639
Release Date: 09/25/2012
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky,
Sergei Rachmaninov,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Frédéric Chopin
...
Performer:
Jean-Bernard Pommier,
Christian Zacharias,
Francois-René Duchable,
György Cziffra
...
Conductor:
Lawrence Foster,
Hans Vonk,
Michel Plasson,
György Cziffra
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 78466
Release Date: 09/11/2012
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Giuseppe Verdi,
Johann Pachelbel,
Thomas Tallis,
Frédéric Chopin
...
Performer:
Samson François,
Arleen Augér,
Peter Barley,
José Luis Garcia
...
Conductor:
Riccardo Muti,
Sir Neville Marriner,
Yan Pascal Tortelier,
Stephen Cleobury
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Les Violons du Roy,
Cellos of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (Cellos
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 001701502
Release Date: 07/24/2012
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Robert Schumann,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Franz Liszt,
Johannes Brahms
...
Performer:
Martha Argerich,
Anatol Ugorski,
Alfons Kontarsky,
Aloys Kontarsky
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 6790862
Release Date: 03/13/2012
Number of Discs: 10
Composer:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Frédéric Chopin,
Johannes Brahms,
César Franck
...
Performer:
Alexis Weissenberg
Conductor:
Carlo Maria Giulini,
Herbert von Karajan,
Stanislaw Skrowaczewski,
Leonard Bernstein
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra,
Orchestre de Paris,
Orchestre de la Société du Conservatoire Paris
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 6789922
Release Date: 03/13/2012
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Franz Joseph Haydn,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Antonín Dvorák
...
Performer:
Fritz Helmis,
James Galway,
Dennis Brain,
Mstislav Rostropovich
...
Conductor:
Herbert von Karajan
Label: Deutsche Grammophon
Catalog: 001622702
Release Date: 12/06/2011
Number of Discs: 13
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven
Performer:
Christoph Eschenbach,
Alexis Weissenberg,
Anne-Sophie Mutter,
Yo-Yo Ma
...
Conductor:
Herbert von Karajan
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra,
Vienna Singverein
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 87924
Release Date: 08/23/2011
Number of Discs: 6
Composer:
Franz Liszt
Performer:
Michel Béroff,
Andrea Lucchesini,
Craig Sheppard,
Aldo Ciccolini
...
Conductor:
Kurt Masur,
Willi Boskovsky,
Riccardo Muti
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra,
London Philharmonic Orchestra,
Philadelphia Orchestra
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 82161
Release Date: 07/26/2011
Number of Discs: 1
Composer:
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Edvard Grieg,
Max Bruch,
Claude Debussy
...
Performer:
Mikhail Pletnev,
Sviatoslav Richter,
Truls Otterbech Mork,
Alexis Weissenberg
...
Conductor:
Lovro von Matacic,
Paavo Järvi,
Gianluigi Gelmetti,
Fabio Biondi
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 94792
Release Date: 07/26/2011
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Giuseppe Verdi,
Arrigo Boito,
Pietro Mascagni,
Gioachino Rossini
...
Performer:
Montserrat Caballé,
Elisabeth Bainbridge,
Thomas Allen,
Alexis Weissenberg
...
Conductor:
Riccardo Muti,
Anton Guadagno,
Carlo Maria Giulini,
Julius Rudel
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 83794
Release Date: 07/11/2011
Number of Discs: 6
Composer:
Franz Liszt
Performer:
Michel Béroff,
Andrea Lucchesini,
Craig Sheppard,
Aldo Ciccolini
...
Conductor:
Kurt Masur,
Willi Boskovsky,
Riccardo Muti
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra,
London Philharmonic Orchestra,
Philadelphia Orchestra
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 31666
Release Date: 10/12/2010
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Frédéric Chopin
Performer:
Stephen Kovacevich,
Ingrid Fliter,
Dmitri Alexeev,
Dinu Lipatti
...
Conductor:
Stanislaw Skrowaczewski,
Paul Kletzki,
Charles Dutoit,
Jerzy Maksymiuk
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Society of the Conservatory Concerts Orchestra,
Philharmonia Orchestra,
Montreal Symphony Orchestra
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 27925
Release Date: 08/24/2010
Number of Discs: 2
Composer:
Frédéric Chopin,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Franz Liszt
...
Performer:
Stephen Kovacevich,
Moura Lympany,
Daniel Adni,
Maria Tipo
...
Label: Emi Classics
Catalog: 57540
Release Date: 06/29/2010
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Frédéric Chopin,
Franz Liszt,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
...
Performer:
Mikhail Pletnev,
André Watts,
Stanislav Bunin,
Moura Lympany
...
Conductor:
David Zinman,
Wayne Marshall,
Leonard Bernstein,
Bryden Thomson
...
Label: Virgin Classics
Catalog: 28435
Release Date: 05/18/2010
Number of Discs: 3
Composer:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,
Johann Sebastian Bach,
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Domenico Scarlatti
...
Performer:
Jean-Bernard Pommier,
Francois-René Duchable,
Christian Zacharias,
Piotr Anderszewski
...
Conductor:
Jean-Bernard Pommier,
Hans Vonk,
David Fray,
Mikhail Pletnev
...
Orchestra/Ensemble:
Grieg Trio,
Nash Ensemble