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 Debussy, Ravel: Piano Works / Samson François
Release Date: 11/02/2004 
Label:  Emi Classics   Catalog #: 85990   Spars Code: ADD 
Composer:  Claude DebussyMaurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson FrançoisPierre Barbizet
Conductor:  André Cluytens
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Orchestre de la Société du Conservatoire Paris

Number of Discs: 6 
Recorded in: Stereo 

CD  $39.98
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Notes & Reviews   Works on This Recording  
 Notes & Reviews Back to Top 
Samson François recorded all of Ravel's piano music and completed roughly 75 percent of a projected Debussy cycle shortly before his death in 1970 at age 48. Like his mentor Alfred Cortot, François imbued this music with tremendous insight, imagination, and tonal resources. Furthermore, he knew how to make Debussy sound both sensuous and incisive. Estampes, Pour le piano, L'isle joyeuse, and both books of Preludes particularly prove stimulating in this regard. Note how the care with which François balances Voiles' component parts minimizes the music's whole-tone stasis--and listen to Ondine's exquisitely framed jetsprays, La cathédrale engloutie's intense dynamic build-up, and to the fancier-than-the-norm "footwork" in General Lavine--eccentric. François' temperament is such that even eyebrow-raising tempo modifications (parts of Reflets dans l'eau, the first Prelude, and the eleventh Étude) win you over when you're listening, if not necessarily afterward.

Likewise, François' Ravel is subject to marked mood swings. In Gaspard de la nuit, Ondine's waves leisurely unfold, while by contrast Scarbo's flames scorch random victims with jagged petulance, but not to the ultra-violent degree of his legendary version on 78s (reissued in EMI's Les Introuvables series). Although Alborada de gracioso's whirling rhythms go haywire, and the Pavane pour une infante défunte is anything but stately, the Sonatine and the Valses nobles et sentimentales emerge with relative normalcy and proportion. François also is on excellent form for a dry and dapper Le Tombeau de Couperin that deliciously plays up the music's baroque subtext. With pianist Pierre Barbizet in tow, some of the Mother Goose Suite's fanciful rubatos nearly spill over into Fractured Fairy Tales.

Both concertos with André Cluytens last appeared in EMI's Great Recordings of the Century series. These invigorating traversals retain their reference status not just for François' volatile approach to the solo parts, but also for Cluytens' unerring tempo choices and transitions. He's one of the few conductors who keep the G major concerto's first-movement opening tempo resolutely consistent; most find themselves slightly slower by the end. While James Harding's excellent booklet notes focus on the music, I suspect that general audiences would welcome at least a few cursory paragraphs about this immensely talented and troubled pianist.

--Jed Distler, ClassicsToday.com
 Works on This Recording Back to Top 
1.  Préludes, Book 1 by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1909-1910; France 
2.  Préludes, Book 2 by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1912-1913; France 
3.  Images for Piano, Set 1 by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1905; France 
4.  Images for Piano, Set 2 by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1907; France 
5.  Rêverie by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1890; France 
6.  Arabesques (2) for Piano by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1888-1891; France 
7.  La plus que lente by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1910; France 
8.  Etudes (12) for Piano, Book 2: no 7, Pour les degrés chromatiques by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1915; France 
9.  Etudes (12) for Piano, Book 2: no 8, Pour les agréments by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1915; France 
10.  Etudes (12) for Piano, Book 2: no 10, Pour les sonorités opposées by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1915; France 
11.  Etudes (12) for Piano, Book 2: no 11, Pour les arpèges composées by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1915; France 
12.  Etudes (12) for Piano, Book 2: no 12, Pour les accords by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1915; France 
13.  Masques by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1904; France 
14.  L'isle joyeuse by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1904; France 
15.  Berceuse heroïque by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1914; France 
16.  Children's Corner by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1906-1908; France 
17.  Estampes (3) for Piano by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1903; France 
18.  Suite bergamasque by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1890/1905; France 
19.  Suite for Piano "Pour le piano" by Claude Debussy
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1896-1901; France 
20.  Concerto for Piano in G major by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Conductor:  André Cluytens
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Orchestre de la Société du Conservatoire Paris
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1929-1931; France 
21.  Ma mère l'oye by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Pierre Barbizet (Piano), Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: France 
Notes: Composition written: France (1908 - 1910). 
22.  Pavane pour une infante défunte by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1899; France 
23.  Valses nobles et sentimentales by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1911; France 
24.  Prélude for Piano in A minor by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1913; France 
25.  Jeux d'eau by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1901; France 
26.  Menuet sur le nom d'Haydn by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1909; France 
27.  Miroirs by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1904-1905; France 
28.  A la manière de Chabrier by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1913; France 
29.  A la manière de Borodine by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1913; France 
30.  Gaspard de la nuit by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1908; France 
31.  Sonatine for Piano by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1903-1905; France 
32.  Le tombeau de Couperin by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1914-1917; France 
33.  Menuet antique by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1895; France 
34.  Concerto for Piano left hand in D major by Maurice Ravel
Performer:  Samson François (Piano)
Conductor:  André Cluytens
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Orchestre de la Société du Conservatoire Paris
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1929-1930; France 
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