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Alberto Ginastera
Born: April 11, 1916; Buenos Aires, Argentina
Died: June 25, 1983; Geneva, Switzerland
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Emerging on the international music scene in the late '40s, Alberto Ginastera established himself as one of the mid-twentieth century's most distinctive compositional figures. Although he eventually borrowed sonorities and procedures from the serialist and experimentalist movements of the ensuing decades, he did so selectively and undogmatically, synthesizing with ever-increasing sophistication and discretion the echoes of his native Argentina
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Works
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American Preludes (12) for Piano, Op. 12 (7)
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American Preludes (12) for Piano, Op. 12: En el primer modo pentáfono menor (1)
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American Preludes (12) for Piano, Op. 12: Homenaje a Roberto García Morillo (1)
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American Preludes (12) for Piano, Op. 12: Triste (3)
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Canción del beso robado (1)
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Canciones (2), Op. 3 (1)
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Canciones (2), Op. 3: no 1, Canción a la luna lunanca (1)
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Canciones (2), Op. 3: no 2, Canción al árbol del olvido "Milonga" (28)
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Canciones (5) populares argentinas, Op. 10 (6)
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Canciones (5) populares argentinas, Op. 10: no 1, Chacarera (1)
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Canciones (5) populares argentinas, Op. 10: no 2, Triste (7)
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Canciones (5) populares argentinas, Op. 10: no 3, Zamba (3)
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Canciones (5) populares argentinas, Op. 10: no 4, Arrorró (2)
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Canciones (5) populares argentinas, Op. 10: no 5, Gato (3)
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Cantata for Magic America, for soprano & percussion orchestra, Op. 27 (1)
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Cantos del Tucumán, Op. 4: Vida (1)
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Cantos del Tucumán, Op. 4: Vidala (1)
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Cantos del Tucumán, Op. 4: Vidita (1)
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Concerto for Cello no 1, Op. 36 (2)
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Concerto for Cello no 2, Op. 50 (2)
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Concerto for Harp, Op. 25 (5)
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Concerto for Harp, Op. 25: Allegro giusto (1)
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Concerto for Piano no 1, Op. 28 (3)
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Concerto for Piano no 2, Op. 39 (1)
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Concerto for Violin, Op. 30 (2)
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Concerto per corde, Op. 33 (2)
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Creole Dance Suite, Op. 15 (8)
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Creole Dance Suite, Op. 15 ( (2)
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Creole Faust Overture, Op. 9 (4)
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Danza Criolla (1)
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Danza de la moza donosa (2)
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Danzas argentinas (3), Op. 2 (34)
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Danzas argentinas (3), Op. 2: no 2, Danza de la moza donosa (8)
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Danzas argentinas (3), Op. 2: no 3, Danza del gaucho (1)
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Danzas argentinas para los niños (1)
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Duo for Flute and Oboe, Op. 13 (5)
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Duo, for flute & oboe, Op. 13 (1)
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Estancia Suite, Op. 8a (6)
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Estancia, Op. 8 (6)
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Estancia, Op. 8: Danza del trigo (6)
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Estancia, Op. 8: Excerpt(s) (2)
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Estancia, Op. 8: La doma (1)
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Estancia, Op. 8: Los peones de hacienda (2)
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Estancia, Op. 8: Los trabajadores agricolas (4)
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Estancia, Op. 8: Malambo "Danza final" (11)
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Estancia, Op. 8: no 5, Idilio Crepuscular (4)
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Estancia, Op. 8: Pequena Danza (4)
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Glosses sobre temes de Pau Casals, Op. 46 (3)
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Glosses sobre temes de Pau Casals, Op. 48 (3)
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Guitar Sonata, Op. 47 (2)
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Impresiones de la Puna (6)
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Jubilum (1)
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Lamentations of Jeremiah, Op. 14 (2)
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Malambo, Op. 7 (14)
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Milena, Op. 37 (1)
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Milonga, for piano (arranged from "Canción del arbol olvido" Op.3) (3)
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Ollantay, Op. 17 (3)
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Pampeana no 1 for Violin and Piano, Op. 16 (4)
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Pampeana no 2 for Cello and Piano, Op. 21 (13)
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Pampeana no 3 for Orchestra, Op 24 (4)
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Panambí Suite, Op. 1a (3)
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Panambí, Op. 1 (1)
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Piezas (3) for Piano, Op. 6 (4)
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Piezas (3) para chicos (1)
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Piezas infantiles (1)
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Popol vuh, Op. 44 (3)
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Puneña no 2, Op. 45 (4)
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Puneña no 2, Op. 45: Harawi (1)
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Puneña no 2, Op. 45: Wayno Karnavalito (1)
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Quartet for Strings no 1, Op. 20 (5)
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Quartet for Strings no 2, Op. 26 (4)
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Quartet for Strings no 2, Op. 26: Allegro rustico (1)
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Quartet for Strings no 3, Op. 40 (3)
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Quintet for Piano and Strings, Op. 29 (1)
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Rondo on Argentine Children's Songs, Op. 19 (5)
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Sonata for Cello and Piano, Op. 49 (4)
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Sonata for Guitar, Op. 47 (16)
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Sonata for Piano no 1, Op. 22 (24)
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Sonata for Piano no 2, Op. 53 (6)
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Sonata for Piano no 3, Op. 55 (2)
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Sonata for Piano no 3, Op. 55: Impetuosamente (1)
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Toccata for Piano (2)
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Toccata, Villancico and Fugue for Organ, Op. 18 (4)
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Tres Piezas: Cuyana (1)
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Variaciones concertantes, Op. 23 (5)
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Variaciones concertantes, Op. 23: Excerpt(s) (1)
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Variacioni e Toccata sopra "Aurora lucis rutilat", Op. 52 (1)
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Variacioni e Toccata sopra "Aurora lucis rutilat", Op. 52: Pastorale (1)
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Villancio y Fuya (1)
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Work(s) (3)
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Zamba (2)
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| More Featured Alberto Ginastera CDs & DVDs: |
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Biography |
by J. Neal
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Emerging on the international music scene in the late '40s, Alberto Ginastera established himself as one of the mid-twentieth century's most distinctive compositional figures. Although he eventually borrowed sonorities and procedures from the serialist and experimentalist movements of the ensuing decades, he did so selectively and undogmatically, synthesizing with ever-increasing sophistication and discretion the echoes of his native Argentina with the expanding compositional palette of the avant-garde.
Ginastera was born in Buenos Aires in 1916, and even in his childhood showed early promise as a performer and composer. His adolescent years were spent in formal studies at the Williams Conservatory, and within a few years of his admittance to the National Conservatory as an undergraduate, his music was receiving national acclaim in prominent performance venues. His initial reputation rested largely on his creative interpretations of and allusions to Argentinean folk materials, as realized in short-form pieces and suites, but by the late '40s and early '50s he had completed a number of more imposing works, such his Piano Sonata No. 1 and his first two string quartets. He had also ventured abroad, first to Tanglewood in 1941, where he became fast friends with Copland, then to other destinations throughout the U.S. in the late '40s, and finally to several venues in Europe during the early '50s, where works such as the Variaciones concertantes and Pampeana No. 3 enjoyed warm receptions. He likewise introduced internationally acclaimed composers to Argentina; he oversaw an ambitious department at Catholic University (1958-1963), and during his tenure as director of the Latin American Centre for Advanced Musical Studies (1963-1971) his invited guests included Messiaen, Nono, Dallapiccola, and Xenakis. Ginastera's works from the '60s, including the opera Don Rodrigo (1963-1964), grew more varied in their methods and ambitious in their scope.
Ginastera worked actively as a composer and champion of new music despite considerable external obstacles; his political views twice put him at odds with the Perón government, which forced his resignation from positions at the National Military Academy and the National University of La Plata (he regained the latter position after Perón's defeat). Personal problems, including marital strife, stifled his productivity in the late '60s, but his divorce and subsequent marriage to cellist Aurora Natola, and his retirement to Switzerland after decades of teaching in Argentina's most prominent musical institutions, gave Ginastera his second wind; his last years were among his most fruitful. |
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