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 Piston, Harbison, Adler: Viola Concertos / Kelly, Et Al
Release Date: 02/25/2003 
Label:  Albany Records   Catalog #: 558   Spars Code: DDD 
Composer:  Walter PistonJohn HarbisonSamuel Adler
Performer:  Randolph Kelly
Conductor:  Alexander Vilumanis
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Latvian National Symphony Orchestra

Number of Discs: 1 
Recorded in: Stereo 
Length: 1 Hours 11 Mins. 

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Notes & Reviews   Works on This Recording   Sound Samples   
 Notes & Reviews Back to Top 
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This enterprising collection features the fine viola playing of Randolph Kelly in three concertos of varying provenance. The "classic" among them is Walter Piston's typically well-crafted and enjoyable work, graced by a really beautiful Adagio con fantasia slow movement. John Harbison's concerto is less impressive, though certainly characteristic of its composer and by no means awful. Its first movement sports an impressive build-up of emotional anguish, but as so often happens with this sometimes charmless artist, the tone remains comparatively grey and unvaried. For instance, it's very hard to hear any joy in the finale's "gioioso" indication--just doggedness. Samuel Adler's concerto is another story altogether: here textural and tuneful elements successfully rub shoulders. Compared to Harbison the range of contrast is wider, the orchestration more colorful (listen to the inventive writing for solo accompanied by temple blocks in the finale). I would say that it represents a major contribution to the genre.

Considering the prospect that this music must have been very unfamiliar to the orchestra and conductor, the performances are surprisingly good. Randolph Kelly, principal violist of the Pittsburgh Symphony and dedicatee of the Adler concerto, plays with a fulsome tone and easy mastery of each work's individual difficulties. The orchestra also copes quite well, though the recording venue seems to project an artificially wide front-to-back depth to the soundstage that relegates the brass to far right field, and balances aren't always ideal. But none of these quibbles can minimize the importance of adding three concertos by three major composers to the recorded repertoire of this lovely, neglected step-child of the string section. If any recent release offers eloquent testimony to the vitality of contemporary music today, to say nothing of the importance of recordings in disseminating new works for less popular but still worthy instruments, this one does.

--David Hurwitz, ClassicsToday.com

"The central figure on Albany’s disc of viola concertos is Walter Piston, who taught both Samuel Adler and John Harbison. Of course, there is often a wide stylistic divide between teacher and student ...but these concertos seem to share a spiritual affinity. Indeed, one finds a similar combination of elegiac lyricism and rhythmic energy in all three works.
Piston’s Concerto (1957) opens pensively, quickly builds to an aching climax (beginning around 4'00") with the first movement ending almost abruptly on a note of resignation. The central Adagio con fantasia is the work’s emotional core, beginning in abject loneliness (sparely scored with wistful harmonies) but finds, in the final pages, a sweeter lyricism that prepares the listener perfectly for the playful syncopations of the exuberant finale. Harbison’s Concerto (1989) is if anything even darker in mood, though it’s more luminously scored... Of the three concertos, Adler’s will likely be the most immediately appealing, its contrapuntal intricacies offset by some strikingly tuneful melodies. It’s also a vividly coloured piece, with a fine balance of light and shade...these are all significant and richly rewarding works, and the disc is strongly recommended."
- Andrew Farach-Colton, THE GRAMOPHONE

 Works on This Recording Back to Top 
1.  Concerto for Viola by Walter Piston
Performer:  Randolph Kelly (Viola)
Conductor:  Alexander Vilumanis
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Latvian National Symphony Orchestra
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1957; USA 
2.  Concerto for Viola by John Harbison
Performer:  Randolph Kelly (Viola)
Conductor:  Alexander Vilumanis
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Latvian National Symphony Orchestra
Period: 20th Century 
Written: 1990; USA 
3.  Concerto for Viola by Samuel Adler
Performer:  Randolph Kelly (Viola)
Conductor:  Alexander Vilumanis
Orchestra/Ensemble:  Latvian National Symphony Orchestra
Period: 20th Century 
Written: USA 
 Sound Samples Back to Top 
Viola Concerto
I. Con moto moderato e flessible
Viola Concerto
II. Adagio con fantasia
Viola Concerto
III. Allegro vivo
Viola Concerto
I. Con moto, rubato
Viola Concerto
II. Allegro brillante
Viola Concerto
III. Andante
Viola Concerto
IV. Molto allegro, giocoso
Viola Concerto
I. Gently flowing
Viola Concerto
II. Slowly and freely
Viola Concerto
III. With verve and drive throughout
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